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Roman Numerals Converter

Convert numbers to Roman numerals and Roman numerals to numbers instantly

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Roman Numeral Symbols

SymbolValue
I1
V5
X10
L50
C100
D500
M1,000
IV4
IX9
XL40
XC90
CD400
CM900

Common Examples

NumberRoman numerals
1I
2II
3III
4IV
5V
6VI
7VII
8VIII
9IX
10X
11XI
12XII
14XIV
15XV
19XIX
20XX
40XL
49XLIX
50L
90XC
100C
399CCCXCIX
400CD
500D
900CM
1,000M
1,984MCMLXXXIV
2,024MMXXIV
2,025MMXXV
3,999MMMCMXCIX

Frequently Asked Questions

1984 in Roman numerals is MCMLXXXIV. Break it down: M (1000) + CM (900) + L (50) + XXX (30) + IV (4) = 1984. This is famous as the year of George Orwell's novel '1984'.
The 7 basic Roman numeral symbols are: I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100), D (500), M (1000). All numbers 1–3999 can be written using combinations of these symbols, with subtractive notation for 4 (IV), 9 (IX), 40 (XL), 90 (XC), 400 (CD), and 900 (CM).
2025 in Roman numerals is MMXXV. Break it down: MM (2000) + XX (20) + V (5) = 2025.
The largest number conventionally written in Roman numerals is 3999 = MMMCMXCIX. Standard Roman numerals cannot represent 0 or numbers larger than 3999 without special extensions. Some systems use a bar over a symbol to multiply by 1000 (e.g. V̄ = 5000), but this is not standard.